Philippines

Background

The Philippines has a complex history of internal conflicts, particularly in the Mindanao region, where extended armed confrontations between various insurgent groups and the government have profoundly affected local communities. In recent years, women have taken on increasingly important roles in peacebuilding, conflict resolution, and social justice advocacy. However, despite significant progress in gender inclusion, women's perspectives are still underrepresented in key peace processes. As the country seeks lasting peace, it is essential to promote greater participation of women in all peace-related efforts, recognizing their vital contributions and the critical need for their leadership in creating a more inclusive and sustainable peace. Women in the Philippines have demonstrated extraordinary resilience, leadership, and compassion in the face of conflict. Their contributions span from grassroots peacebuilding initiatives to high-level policy advocacy, making them essential in promoting peace, reconciliation, and the protection of human rights. However, their participation in formal peace negotiations, post-conflict recovery, and governance remains insufficient. Women-led organizations have been instrumental in community-level peacebuilding, fostering reconciliation and healing among groups affected by conflict. Women often act as the first responders to the needs of survivors of violence, including those who have faced sexual violence and displacement, ensuring that peace initiatives address the realities of the communities impacted. Women have been vital in advocating for peace agreements that address gender-based violence, economic disparities, and social injustices. In the context of the Bangsamoro Peace Process, women's efforts to promote gender-sensitive provisions resulted in the inclusion of critical measures that safeguard women's rights and encourage their active participation in governance. Despite notable progress in incorporating women into peacebuilding initiatives, substantial obstacles persist that impede their complete and meaningful involvement. It is essential to tackle these challenges to ensure that the peace process is genuinely inclusive and effective.

The necessity of upholding the participation of women in peacebuilding goes beyond the avowed ideals of justice and equality; it is essential for creating lasting peace. Initiatives in the Philippines, particularly in Mindanao, have shown that integrating women's perspectives is crucial for developing comprehensive and sustainable peace agreements that address the varied needs of society. However, fully incorporating women's voices into these processes remains an unmet objective. By removing barriers to women's involvement and ensuring their essential role in all peace-related efforts, the Philippines can become a global example of inclusive, equitable, and transformative peacebuilding. Promoting greater inclusion of women's voices is not just about recognizing their rights; it is about acknowledging their vital role in cultivating a truly peaceful society. Achieving peace that is inclusive, sustainable, and representative of all community members can only be realized through the active participation of women.

As the Philippines moves toward lasting peace, particularly in conflict-affected regions like Mindanao, it is essential to imagine a future where women's contributions to peacebuilding are recognized and actively encouraged. Historically, women have played a vital role in fostering reconciliation, healing, and sustainable social change. Yet, their important contributions are often overlooked or undervalued. To create a truly inclusive, equitable, and sustainable peace, it is crucial that women's insights and experiences are considered in all peace-related efforts. In this envisioned future, women in the Philippines will not only engage equally in peacebuilding initiatives but will also rise as empowered leaders driving change at every level from formal peace negotiations to local conflict resolution, community healing, and post-conflict governance. This vision rejects tokenism and superficial acts of inclusion, imagines a reality where women's roles are fundamentally integrated into the core of peacebuilding and governance, and where their contributions are recognized and fully supported.

In this envisioned future, women are essential participants in the peace process, engaging fully from negotiations to implementation. They have transitioned from marginal or advisory roles to key decision-making positions, greatly influencing important agreements and steering the direction of the nation’s peacebuilding efforts. Future peace agreements in the Philippines will be designed to be gender-responsive, recognizing that the effects of conflict vary for men and women. These agreements will focus not only on ending violence but also on addressing the unique gender-related consequences of conflict, ensuring that women play an integral role in the process of societal reconstruction. In this envisioned future, society has undergone a profound shift in its perception of women's roles in peace and security. Women are recognized as vital contributors to peacebuilding, and their leadership is actively endorsed throughout all sectors, including politics, the military, and civil society. In this envisioned future, the protection and security of women involved in peacebuilding activities is recognized and upheld by the State. Women peacebuilders, whether they are part of formal negotiations, community dialogues, or grassroots initiatives, able to operate without the constant threat of violence, harassment, or intimidation. Women, particularly those in rural and conflict-affected regions, play a crucial role in initiatives that promote intergenerational solidarity to foster peace, reconciliation, and development. In accepting their crucial role in shaping the future, the global community continuing support to women peacebuilders in the Philippines. The United Nations and various other non-governmental organizations shall work closely with the Philippine government to increase the meaningful participation of women in peacebuilding initiatives.


Carolyn O. Arguillas
individual
Myla Leguro
individual

Myla Leguro

Mindanao Peacebuilding Institute Foundation, Inc
Noraida S. Chio
individual

Noraida S. Chio

The Asia Foundation - Philippines
Noraida C. Abo
individual

Noraida C. Abo

United Youth of the Philippines-Women (UnYPhil-Women)
Fatima Pir Tillah Allian
individual

Fatima Pir Tillah Allian

Nisa Ul-haqq Fi Bangsamoro
Ma. Carmen L. Lauzon-Gatmaytan
individual

Ma. Carmen L. Lauzon-Gatmaytan

Secretary and Board of Trustee
Hadja Bainon Guiabar Karon
individual

Hadja Bainon Guiabar Karon

Bangsamoro Women Commission and Member of Parliament, Bangsamoro Transition Authority
Prof. Aurora Javate de Dios
individual

Prof. Aurora Javate de Dios

Women and Gender Institute (WAGI), Miriam College
Engr. Aida Macalimpas Silongan
individual

Engr. Aida Macalimpas Silongan

Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST)
Villa Maria Cebu
organisation

Villa Maria Cebu

Religious of the Good Shepherd
Atty. Regal Oliva
individual

Atty. Regal Oliva

Cebu Lady Lawyers Association (CELLA)
Brenette Abrenica
individual

Brenette Abrenica

External Relations and Internationalisation Officer at the University of San Carlos

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